{"id":63082,"date":"2026-10-04T18:12:37","date_gmt":"2026-10-04T18:12:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/glossary\/what-are-the-four-types-of-spinal-injuries\/"},"modified":"2026-10-27T15:14:14","modified_gmt":"2026-10-27T15:14:14","slug":"what-are-the-four-types-of-spinal-injuries","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/glossary\/what-are-the-four-types-of-spinal-injuries\/","title":{"rendered":"What Are the Four Types of Spinal Injuries?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-dark chg-hero\" style=\"min-height:460px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-90 has-background-dim wp-block-cover__gradient-background has-background-gradient\" style=\"background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(32,36,46,1) 0%,rgba(32,36,46,1) 55%,rgba(32,36,46,0.7) 100%)\"><\/span><img class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background\" alt=\"Patient in cervical collar reviewing spine X-rays with surgeon during consultation.\" src=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/patient-in-cervical-collar-reviewing-spine-x-rays-with-surge-photo.jpg\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"chg-eyebrow has-base-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"text-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.6),0 0 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.35)\">Spinal Injuries | Florida Personal Injury<\/p><h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\" style=\"text-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.6),0 0 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.35)\">What Are the Four Types of Spinal Injuries?<\/h1><p class=\"has-base-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(0.875rem, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.625), 1.25rem);text-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.6),0 0 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.35)\">A plain-language guide from CHG Personal Injury Lawyers to the main ways the spine can be hurt in an accident, and what families can do next.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+17867514283\">Request a Free, Confidential Consultation<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/contact-us\/\">Request a Free, Confidential Consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-base-color has-primary-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4d466591 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--primary,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-base-color has-text-color\">About CHG Personal Injury Lawyers<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--location chg-stat-ico\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center chg-stat has-base-color has-text-color\">Florida<\/h3><p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Florida-based firm serving clients throughout the state<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--shield chg-stat-ico\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center chg-stat has-base-color has-text-color\">Licensed<\/h3><p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Attorneys admitted to The Florida Bar<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--chat chg-stat-ico\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center chg-stat has-base-color has-text-color\">Free<\/h3><p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Initial consultation, confidential and without obligation<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#6b7280;margin-bottom:1.5rem\">By CHG Lawyers \u00b7 Published October 24, 2026<\/p>\n\n<article lang=\"en\">\n\n<h2>Spinal Cord Injury Classification: What Complete, Incomplete, and Injury Level Mean for Your Family<\/h2>\n\n<div class=\"cta-dose-mid wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si su ser querido tiene una lesi\u00f3n de la m\u00e9dula espinal, nuestro equipo puede explicarle los t\u00e9rminos m\u00e9dicos y las opciones legales en Florida. Talk it through with our team &#8212; the first consultation is free, confidential, and carries no obligation.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+17867514283\">Get a free consultation<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/contact-us\/\">Get a free consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/x-ray-images-displaying-cervical-thoracic-and-lumbar-spine-s-photo.jpg\" alt=\"X-ray images displaying cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine sections for medical diagnosis.\" style=\"border-radius:8px;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover\"\/><\/figure>\n<h2>If someone you love has a spinal cord injury<\/h2>\n<p>Maybe you are a parent sitting beside a hospital bed. Maybe you are a spouse learning how a home will need to change, or an adult child trying to understand what your father&#8217;s or mother&#8217;s injury will mean next month and next year. The doctors are using words like &#8220;cervical,&#8221; &#8220;complete,&#8221; and &#8220;incomplete,&#8221; and it can be hard to know what they mean for daily life.<\/p>\n<p>This page explains those terms in plain language. It also explains how the classification of an injury connects to the questions your family may face, including care, equipment, and a possible legal claim in Florida. Every person&#8217;s situation is different, and your loved one&#8217;s medical team is the right source for their specific diagnosis.<\/p>\n<h2>How spinal cord injuries are classified<\/h2>\n<p>Doctors describe a spinal cord injury in two main ways: by <strong>where<\/strong> along the spine it happened, and by <strong>how much<\/strong> nerve function remains. Both matter.<\/p>\n<h3>1. Injury level: where along the spine<\/h3>\n<p>Your spine has four main regions, and each one is linked to different body functions. The spinal cord carries signals between the brain and the rest of the body. When it is damaged, the location of the injury helps decide which functions are affected.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Cervical (neck):<\/strong> Eight vertebrae are labeled C1 through C8. Cervical injuries affect the neck, where the spinal cord controls the arms, hands, legs, breathing, and heart rate.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Thoracic (mid-back):<\/strong> Twelve vertebrae are labeled T1 through T12. Thoracic injuries usually affect the legs and lower body, while the arms and hands often keep their function.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lumbar (lower back):<\/strong> Five vertebrae are labeled L1 through L5. Lumbar injuries usually affect the legs, hips, and bladder or bowel function, while the upper body and arms remain unaffected.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sacral (base of the spine):<\/strong> Five fused vertebrae are labeled S1 through S5. Sacral injuries often affect bowel and bladder control, sexual function, and leg strength.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Where an injury sits is only part of the picture. Two people with injuries at the same level can have very different outcomes, depending on the rest of this classification.<\/p>\n<h3>2. Tetraplegia (quadriplegia) vs. paraplegia<\/h3>\n<p>These two terms describe which limbs are affected:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Tetraplegia, also called quadriplegia,<\/strong> is <a href=\"\/resources\/glossary\/paralysis\/\">paralysis<\/a> that affects all four limbs. It usually follows a cervical injury. Even an injury lower in the neck, such as at C7 or C8, can significantly affect arm and hand strength.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Paraplegia<\/strong> is <a href=\"\/resources\/glossary\/paraplegia\/\">paralysis<\/a> of the legs and lower body. It usually follows a thoracic, lumbar, or sacral injury, and the arms and hands often keep their function.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Some families hear that a loved one has &#8220;quadriplegia&#8221; and assume that every movement is gone. In practice, a C5 incomplete injury may preserve some arm movement while reducing hand function, and a C6 injury may allow shoulder movement while leaving the fingers paralyzed. These differences shape independence and daily routines.<\/p>\n<h3>3. Complete vs. incomplete<\/h3>\n<p>This is the question most families ask first.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A <strong>complete spinal injury<\/strong> means all nerve function is lost below the injury site. The person has no feeling and no voluntary movement below that level.<\/li>\n<li>An <strong>incomplete spinal injury<\/strong> means <a href=\"https:\/\/asia-spinalinjury.org\/international-standards-neurological-classification-sci-isncsci\/\">some nerve function remains below the injury<\/a>. The person may have partial feeling, partial movement, or both. The nerve pathways are not entirely severed, and incomplete injuries often have better recovery potential.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Doctors use the <a href=\"https:\/\/asia-spinalinjury.org\/international-standards-neurological-classification-sci-isncsci\/\">ASIA Impairment Scale<\/a> to classify severity. They rely on imaging, such as MRI and CT scans, and on neurological exams that test feeling and movement.<\/p>\n<p>Classification can change. In the weeks and months after an injury, as swelling decreases, doctors may reclassify the injury. A person first classified as complete may later show signs of incomplete function. This can bring real hope, but no outcome is certain, and a reclassification does not mean the first diagnosis was wrong.<\/p>\n<h2>Daily life: breathing, bladder, bowel, and daily care<\/h2>\n<p>Families often ask what a classification will mean at home. Here are the broad patterns, described with care:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Breathing:<\/strong> Someone with a high cervical injury (C1\u2013C4) may need a machine to help them breathe. Breathing support depends on the level and the person&#8217;s medical course, and the care team will explain what applies to your loved one.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bladder and bowel:<\/strong> Injuries at the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral levels often affect bladder and bowel function. Routines for managing these needs are a central part of rehabilitation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Arms and hands:<\/strong> Thoracic and lower injuries usually leave the arms and hands working, which often helps with work and daily tasks. Cervical injuries can change how a person uses their hands, which may require adaptive equipment.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Home and equipment:<\/strong> Families frequently need to plan for accessible spaces, equipment, and daily assistance.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Please follow your doctors&#8217; care and treatment plans. Rehabilitation teams can explain what to expect and how to prepare, and their guidance should shape your family&#8217;s decisions.<\/p>\n<h2>Lifetime costs and what families face<\/h2>\n<p>Injury classification affects the long-term picture. <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.uab.edu\/nscisc\/files\/2026\/03\/Facts-and-Figures-English-03.25.2026-Accessible.pdf\">Lifetime costs of a spinal cord injury range<\/a> from approximately $2.1 million to $6.4 million, depending on severity and age at injury. A complete cervical injury will have very different lifetime care costs than a lumbar injury.<\/p>\n<p>A person injured at age 25 faces decades of adaptive equipment replacement, attendant care, and accessible housing. A person injured at 55 faces a different but equally significant financial reality. The injury level and classification help determine where your family&#8217;s situation falls on that range.<\/p>\n<h2>From medical facts to legal next steps in Florida<\/h2>\n<p>If a spinal cord injury resulted from an accident or someone else&#8217;s wrongdoing, such as a car crash, a truck crash, a fall on an unsafe property, a workplace accident, or violence, you may have a legal claim. Here is how the medical facts connect to the legal process:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Medical records and classification matter.<\/strong> The documented injury level, the classification, and any changes over time are central to calculating what your family has lost. Compensation can account for medical care, equipment, home modifications, lost income, and other damages.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fault is examined.<\/strong> Florida law addresses how fault is divided. The statute on comparative fault says that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0700-0799\/0768\/Sections\/0768.81.html\">contributory fault chargeable to the claimant diminishes proportionately<\/a> the amount awarded for an injury attributable to the claimant&#8217;s contributory fault, but does not bar recovery, subject to subsection (6). The same statute provides that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0700-0799\/0768\/Sections\/0768.81.html\">in a negligence action to which this section<\/a> applies, any party found to be greater than 50 percent at fault for his or her own harm may not recover any damages, but this does not apply to an action for personal injury or wrongful death arising out of medical negligence under chapter 766. Because of this, how an accident is documented and described can matter a great deal.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Deadlines apply.<\/strong> Florida law sets deadlines for bringing a claim, and they apply to every case. Do not wait to get information about your options. Contact a lawyer promptly so that evidence can be preserved and deadlines are understood early.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Early legal guidance helps your family understand its rights and capture the full scope of its needs, including future care that a classification may point to.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"cta-dose-mid wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Not sure what your next step is?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Talk it through with our team &#8212; the first consultation is free, confidential, and carries no obligation.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+17867514283\">Get a free consultation<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/contact-us\/\">Get a free consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Frequently asked questions<\/h2><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>What is the difference between a complete and an incomplete spinal injury?<\/summary><p>A complete injury means no nerve function below the damage site. An incomplete injury means some nerve signals still pass through, often with better recovery potential.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Can classification change after the injury?<\/summary><p>Yes. As swelling decreases and the spinal cord stabilizes, doctors may reclassify the injury. This is a normal part of the process for many patients.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Does a classification mean I know the outcome?<\/summary><p>No. Recovery varies widely and depends on injury severity, age, overall health, and the quality of early care. Your medical team is the right source for your loved one&#8217;s prognosis.<\/p><\/details><h2>Free, confidential consultation<\/h2>\n<p>CHG Personal Injury Lawyers is a Florida-based firm. The firm handles personal injury cases of every severity, and its licensed attorneys focus on catastrophic injury, paralysis, and related claims. This page is the responsibility of Igor Hernandez, one of the firm&#8217;s licensed attorneys.<\/p>\n<p>Our team understands that a spinal cord injury changes everything at once. The firm offers a <strong>free, confidential initial consultation with no obligation to continue<\/strong>. CHG charges no attorney&#8217;s fees and no case costs unless there is a recovery.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/contact-us\/\">Reach out for a free consultation<\/a> to talk through your family&#8217;s situation and whether you may have a claim.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/x-ray-of-human-spine-showing-scoliosis-curvature-abnormality-photo.jpg\" alt=\"X-ray of human spine showing scoliosis curvature abnormality.\" style=\"border-radius:8px;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover\"\/><\/figure>\n<h2>Versi\u00f3n en espa\u00f1ol<\/h2>\n<p>Esta p\u00e1gina est\u00e1 disponible para familias de habla hispana que prefieren leer en espa\u00f1ol. Si su ser querido tiene una lesi\u00f3n de la m\u00e9dula espinal, nuestro equipo puede explicarle los t\u00e9rminos m\u00e9dicos y las opciones legales en Florida. Igor Hernandez es el abogado responsable de esta p\u00e1gina en CHG Personal Injury Lawyers, una firma con sede en Florida.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Consulta inicial gratuita, confidencial y sin compromiso.<\/strong> CHG no cobra honorarios de abogado ni costos del caso a menos que haya una recuperaci\u00f3n. Los plazos legales aplican, as\u00ed que le recomendamos comunicarse con nosotros pronto.<\/p>\n\n<\/article>\n<footer class=\"disclaimer\"><em>This is attorney advertising. The information provided is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome, and contacting the firm does not create an attorney-client relationship. Cornish Hernandez Gonzalez, PLLC, 2525 Ponce de Leon Blvd, Suite 300, Coral Gables, FL 33134.<\/em><\/footer>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-surface-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">The Four Main Types of Spinal Injuries<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Vertebral Fractures<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The spine is made of stacked bones called vertebrae. A crash, fall, or heavy impact can crack or crush one or more of them. Some fractures are stable, while others can shift and put pressure on the spinal cord or nerves.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Herniated or Ruptured Discs<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Discs are soft cushions between the vertebrae. Severe force can push a disc out of place or tear its outer layer, which may press on nearby nerves and cause pain, weakness, or numbness.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Ligament and Soft Tissue Injuries<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ligaments and muscles hold the spine steady. Sudden twisting or jolting, common in car and truck crashes, can stretch or tear these tissues and leave the spine unstable even when no bone is broken.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Spinal Cord Injuries<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The spinal cord carries signals between the brain and the body. Damage to the cord can affect movement and sensation below the injury and may be complete or incomplete. These injuries can be permanent and may lead to paralysis.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">How We Can Help Families Facing a Spinal Injury<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--heart\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Focus on Recovery First<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Follow your doctors&#x27; care plan and keep every appointment. Medical treatment comes first, and our team can help with the legal side while you heal.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--document\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Keep Records<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Save medical bills, imaging reports, photos of the scene, and notes about missed work and daily limits. Clear records help show what the injury has changed.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--users\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Support for the Whole Family<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A spinal injury affects caregivers, children, and spouses too. We listen to the whole family and explain options in plain language.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--shield\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">No Fees Unless There Is a Recovery<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CHG Personal Injury Lawyers charges no attorney&#x27;s fees and no case costs unless there is a recovery.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Important: Classification Can Change<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Doctors may not be able to tell how serious a spinal injury is right after an accident. As swelling goes down, the diagnosis can change. This guide is general information, not medical advice. If you or someone you love has been hurt, seek medical care right away and follow your doctors&#x27; instructions.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+17867514283\">Talk With Our Team<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/contact-us\/\">Talk With Our Team<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-base-color has-secondary-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4d466591 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--secondary,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-base-color has-text-color\">Have Questions About a Spinal Injury? Talk With Us.<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-0aa01211 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+17867514283\">Request a Free, Confidential Consultation<\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-form\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/contact-us\/\">Request a Free, Confidential Consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Related practice areas<\/h2><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"\/resources\/glossary\/\">Glossary<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/resources\/glossary\/what-are-the-four-main-types-of-paralysis\/\">What are the four main types of paralysis?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/resources\/glossary\/what-is-incomplete-quadriplegia\/\">What is incomplete quadriplegia?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/resources\/glossary\/what-are-the-symptoms-of-a-c4-vertebrae-injury\/\">What are the symptoms of a C4 vertebrae injury?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/resources\/spinal-cord-injury\/\">Spinal Cord Injuries: A Guide for Victims and Families Facing Paralysis<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/resources\/glossary\/tetraplegia\/\">Tetraplegia<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<!-- chg:section-siblings -->\n<nav aria-label=\"More in this section\">\n<h2>More in this section<\/h2>\n<ul><li><a href=\"\/resources\/glossary\/what-are-the-red-flag-signs-of-cauda-equina\/\">What are the red flag signs of cauda equina?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/resources\/glossary\/what-are-the-red-flag-signs-of-cauda-equina-syndrome\/\">What are the red flag signs of cauda equina syndrome?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/resources\/glossary\/what-are-the-risk-factors-for-cauda-equina-syndrome\/\">What are the risk factors for cauda equina syndrome?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/resources\/glossary\/what-are-the-signs-and-symptoms-of-suspected-cauda-equina-syndrome\/\">What are the signs and symptoms of suspected cauda equina syndrome?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/resources\/glossary\/what-are-the-stages-of-the-cauda-equina\/\">What are the stages of the cauda equina?<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<!-- \/chg:section-siblings -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What are the four types of spinal injuries? Learn how cervical, thoracic, lumbar and sacral injuries differ, and what each may mean for recovery.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":79,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"chg_review":"","chg_sendback":"","chg_canonical":"","chg_lang":"","chg_hreflang":"[{\"hreflang\": \"en\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/glossary\/what-are-the-four-types-of-spinal-injuries\/\"}, {\"hreflang\": \"es\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/es\/glosario\/cuatro-tipos-lesiones-espinales\/\"}, {\"hreflang\": \"x-default\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/glossary\/what-are-the-four-types-of-spinal-injuries\/\"}]","chg_jsonld":"[{\"about\": [{\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"Spinal cord injury\", \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Spinal_cord_injury\"}, {\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"Paraplegia\", \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paraplegia\"}], \"author\": {\"@type\": \"Organization\", \"@id\": \"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/#organization\", \"name\": \"CHG Personal Injury Lawyers\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/\"}, \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"headline\": \"What Are the Four Types of Spinal Injuries?\", \"publisher\": {\"@type\": \"Organization\", \"@id\": \"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/#organization\", \"name\": \"CHG Personal Injury Lawyers\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/\"}, \"speakable\": {\"@type\": \"SpeakableSpecification\", \"cssSelector\": [\"article > p:first-of-type\", \".wp-block-details p\", \"article > h1\"]}, \"inLanguage\": \"en\", \"description\": \"What are the four types of spinal injuries? 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