{"id":109,"date":"2026-06-22T21:10:18","date_gmt":"2026-06-22T21:10:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spinaladvocacygroup.com\/spinal-cord-injuries\/"},"modified":"2026-07-06T18:39:51","modified_gmt":"2026-07-06T18:39:51","slug":"spinal-cord-injuries","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/spinal-cord-injuries\/","title":{"rendered":"Spinal Cord Injuries: Types, Causes &#038; Legal Options"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-dark\" style=\"min-height:460px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-secondary-background-color has-background-dim-60 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background\" alt=\"Wheelchair user with a spinal cord injury looking forward with quiet resolve.\" src=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/wheelchair-user-with-a-spinal-cord-injury-looking-forward-wi-photo.png\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"chg-eyebrow has-base-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\">Catastrophic Injury Resource \u00b7 Florida<\/p><h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Spinal Cord Injuries: Understanding the Damage, Knowing Your Rights<\/h1><p class=\"has-base-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(0.875rem, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.625), 1.25rem);\">A clear, plain-language guide to the types and causes of catastrophic spinal cord and back\/neck injuries \u2014 and the legal options available when paralysis or permanent impairment changes everything.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/contact-us\/\">Request a Free Case Evaluation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-base-color has-primary-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4d466591 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-base-color has-text-color\">Advocacy You Can Rely On<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--shield chg-stat-ico\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center chg-stat has-base-color has-text-color\">Florida Bar<\/h3><p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Licensed, admitted attorneys<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--location chg-stat-ico\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center chg-stat has-base-color has-text-color\">Nationwide<\/h3><p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Catastrophic cases across the U.S.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--chat chg-stat-ico\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center chg-stat has-base-color has-text-color\">Bilingual<\/h3><p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">English &amp; Spanish support<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--heart chg-stat-ico\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center chg-stat has-base-color has-text-color\">Spinal Focus<\/h3><p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Concentrated on catastrophic injury<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#6b7280;margin-bottom:1.5rem\">By CHG Lawyers \u00b7 Published June 29, 2026<\/p>\n\n<article lang=\"en\">\n\n<h2>Spinal Cord Injuries: Types, Causes, Symptoms, and Your Legal Options<\/h2>\n<p>A spinal cord injury (SCI) is damage to the spinal cord that disrupts the signals between your brain and the rest of your body. When that damage is severe, it can cause permanent paralysis and change a family&#8217;s life forever.<\/p>\n<p>This page focuses on <strong>catastrophic<\/strong> spinal cord injuries. These are the serious, life-altering injuries that cause paraplegia, quadriplegia, or other permanent impairment. We explain the injury in plain terms, then cover your potential legal options if someone else&#8217;s negligence caused it. We&#8217;re a Florida-based personal-injury firm. Our attorneys are admitted to the Florida Bar, and we handle catastrophic injury cases nationwide.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/young-adult-in-a-wheelchair-working-with-a-physical-therapis-photo.png\" alt=\"Young adult in a wheelchair working with a physical therapist in a spinal cord injury rehabilitation gym.\" style=\"border-radius:8px;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover\"\/><\/figure>\n<h2>Overview: What Is a Spinal Cord Injury?<\/h2>\n<p>A spinal cord injury is damage to the bundle of nerves that carries messages between your brain and body. According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/spinal-cord-injury\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20377890\">Mayo Clinic<\/a>, an SCI can affect strength, sensation, and other body functions below the site of the injury.<\/p>\n<p>A catastrophic SCI is different from a routine back or neck strain. These injuries are often permanent. They can take away the ability to walk, move your arms, or breathe on your own. Many require lifelong medical care and round-the-clock help.<\/p>\n<p>We wrote this guide for injured people and their families. You&#8217;ll find clear answers about the injury itself, then a straightforward look at how a legal claim may help cover the cost of care.<\/p>\n<h2>Anatomy of the Spinal Cord: How Injury Level Affects the Body<\/h2>\n<p>The location of the injury along the spinal cord decides which body functions are affected. The spinal cord runs through your spine and carries nerve signals up and down your body.<\/p>\n<p>The cord has four regions:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Cervical (neck):<\/strong> controls the arms, hands, and breathing.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Thoracic (upper\/mid back):<\/strong> controls the chest and trunk muscles.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lumbar (lower back):<\/strong> controls the hips and legs.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sacral (base of the spine):<\/strong> controls the hips, bowel, bladder, and parts of the legs.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A higher injury usually affects more of the body. The Mayo Clinic explains that effects happen <em>below<\/em> the injury site. So a neck injury can affect the arms and legs, while a lower-back injury may affect only the legs. This is why injury level helps explain the difference between quadriplegia and paraplegia.<\/p>\n<h2>What Are the Four Types of Spinal Cord Injuries?<\/h2>\n<p>Doctors often group spinal cord injuries by location: cervical, thoracic, lumbar, and sacral. Each type maps to a different pattern of function loss.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Cervical injuries<\/strong> affect the neck region. They can cause loss of movement in all four limbs and may affect breathing.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Thoracic injuries<\/strong> affect the chest and trunk. They often cause paralysis in the legs and trunk.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lumbar injuries<\/strong> affect the lower back. They can cause weakness or paralysis in the hips and legs.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sacral injuries<\/strong> affect the lowest region. They may affect the hips, bladder, bowel, and parts of the legs.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Clinicians also describe injuries by how <em>complete<\/em> the damage is. We cover that next. Only medical professionals can determine the exact type and severity of an injury.<\/p>\n<h2>Complete vs. Incomplete: Understanding Motor and Sensory Loss<\/h2>\n<p>The key difference is how much function remains below the injury. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/spinal-cord-injury\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20377890\">Mayo Clinic<\/a> describes two main categories.<\/p>\n<p>In a <strong>complete<\/strong> injury, a person loses all feeling and all ability to control movement below the injury. In an <strong>incomplete<\/strong> injury, some motor or sensory function remains below the affected area. Incomplete injuries vary widely from person to person.<\/p>\n<p>Doctors grade severity using the ASIA Impairment Scale (AIS). This is the standard tool from the <a href=\"https:\/\/asia-spinalinjury.org\/international-standards-neurological-classification-sci-isncsci\/\">American Spinal Injury Association<\/a>. It helps the care team describe the injury and plan treatment. This grade also shapes a person&#8217;s likely care needs over time. No tool can promise a specific recovery, and every case is different.<\/p>\n<h2>Paraplegia and Quadriplegia: What Paralysis Means Day to Day<\/h2>\n<p>Paraplegia affects the lower body, while quadriplegia affects all four limbs. These are the two main forms of paralysis from a spinal cord injury.<\/p>\n<p>The Mayo Clinic explains that <strong>paraplegia<\/strong> affects all or part of the trunk, legs, and pelvic organs. <strong>Quadriplegia<\/strong> (also called tetraplegia) affects the arms, hands, trunk, legs, and pelvic organs.<\/p>\n<p>Day to day, the impact can be huge. Many people need wheelchairs, breathing support, or help with bladder and bowel function. Some need attendant care for bathing, dressing, and eating. Families often become full-time caregivers overnight.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Can you still walk with a spinal cord injury?<\/strong> It depends on the level and completeness of the injury. Some people with incomplete injuries keep or regain some movement. Many with complete injuries do not walk again. A doctor is the only one who can speak to a specific person&#8217;s outlook.<\/p>\n<p>For deeper detail, see our pages on <a href=\"\/paralysis-paraplegia-quadriplegia\/\">paralysis (paraplegia and quadriplegia)<\/a> and <a href=\"\/catastrophic-back-and-neck-injuries\/\">catastrophic back and neck injuries<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>What Are the Most Common Spinal Cord Injuries and Their Causes?<\/h2>\n<p>The most common catastrophic spinal cord injuries come from trauma, and cervical (neck) injuries are among the most frequent. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/spinal-cord-injury\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20377890\">Mayo Clinic<\/a> lists the leading causes of SCI.<\/p>\n<p>Common causes include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Motor vehicle and truck crashes<\/strong> \u2014 a leading cause of traumatic SCI.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Falls<\/strong> \u2014 especially from heights or on unsafe property.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Acts of violence<\/strong> \u2014 including gunshot wounds.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sports and recreation<\/strong> \u2014 such as diving into shallow water.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Medical negligence<\/strong> \u2014 for example, surgical errors or missed diagnoses that worsen a spinal condition.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nscisc.uab.edu\/\">National Spinal Cord Injury Statistical Center<\/a> tracks U.S. spinal cord injury data, and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.christopherreeve.org\/todays-care\/living-with-paralysis\/stats-about-paralysis\/\">Christopher &amp; Dana Reeve Foundation<\/a> publishes paralysis figures. In the catastrophic-injury cases our attorneys handle, many SCIs trace back to someone else&#8217;s careless or reckless conduct. That&#8217;s where legal options come in.<\/p>\n<h2>Signs and Symptoms: The Warning Signs of a Spinal Injury<\/h2>\n<p>The most common signs of a spinal injury are loss of movement, loss of feeling, and intense pain in the back or neck. Spotting these signs early can save a life.<\/p>\n<p>Based on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/spinal-cord-injury\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20377890\">Mayo Clinic<\/a>, warning signs can include:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Loss of movement<\/strong> in the arms, legs, or both.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Loss or change of sensation<\/strong>, including touch, heat, or cold.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Loss of bladder or bowel control.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Intense pain or pressure<\/strong> in the neck, head, or back.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Difficulty breathing, balancing, or walking.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>If you suspect a spinal injury, call 911 right away. Do not move the injured person unless they&#8217;re in immediate danger. Symptoms can appear at once or develop over hours. Getting prompt medical care protects the person&#8217;s health\u2014and it also creates the records that matter later for any legal claim.<\/p>\n<h2>How Are Spinal Cord Injuries Diagnosed?<\/h2>\n<p>Doctors diagnose spinal cord injuries with a physical exam, a neurological exam, and imaging tests. This process happens quickly in the emergency room.<\/p>\n<p>The care team first checks movement, sensation, and reflexes. Then they use imaging to see the damage:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>CT scan<\/strong> to view bones and bleeding.<\/li>\n<li><strong>MRI<\/strong> to see the spinal cord and soft tissue.<\/li>\n<li><strong>X-ray<\/strong> to spot fractures or dislocations.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These tests help doctors find the injury level and decide how complete it is. Thorough medical records are vital. They guide treatment, and they later form the backbone of a strong legal claim. We rely on these records to show what happened and why.<\/p>\n<h2>Treatment, Rehabilitation, and Lifelong Care<\/h2>\n<p>Treatment usually starts with emergency care to stabilize the spine, often followed by surgery and long-term rehabilitation. Recovery is rarely quick.<\/p>\n<p>In the early stage, doctors work to prevent further damage. They may use surgery to remove bone fragments or relieve pressure on the cord. After that comes rehabilitation. This can include physical therapy, occupational therapy, and learning to use assistive devices.<\/p>\n<p>Long-term needs are often substantial. Many people need:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Home modifications, such as ramps and accessible bathrooms.<\/li>\n<li>Attendant or nursing care.<\/li>\n<li>Wheelchairs and other medical equipment.<\/li>\n<li>Ongoing treatment for complications like pressure sores or infections.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These needs can last a lifetime. That reality drives the next part of our discussion: the true cost of care.<\/p>\n<h2>The True Cost of a Catastrophic Spinal Cord Injury<\/h2>\n<p>The cost of a catastrophic spinal cord injury often reaches into the millions over a lifetime. It includes far more than hospital bills.<\/p>\n<p>A full picture of the cost includes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Medical expenses<\/strong> \u2014 surgery, rehab, equipment, and medication.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lost income and earning capacity<\/strong> \u2014 when the injured person can&#8217;t return to work.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lifelong care<\/strong> \u2014 attendant care, nursing, and home support.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Non-economic harm<\/strong> \u2014 pain, loss of independence, and the toll on the whole family.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>To measure future needs, attorneys often work with experts to build a <strong>life-care plan<\/strong>. This document projects the costs of care over a person&#8217;s lifetime. We don&#8217;t promise any dollar figure. Every case is different, and the value depends on the specific facts.<\/p>\n<h2>Your Legal Options After a Spinal Cord Injury<\/h2>\n<p>If someone else&#8217;s negligence caused the injury, the victim may have a catastrophic injury claim. This can apply to car crashes, truck wrecks, falls, unsafe property, and medical negligence.<\/p>\n<p>A personal-injury claim can seek to recover money for medical bills, lost income, the cost of future care, and pain and suffering. We can&#8217;t and don&#8217;t guarantee any result. What we can do is investigate the facts, gather the records, and pursue full and fair compensation.<\/p>\n<p>Acting promptly matters. In Florida, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0000-0099\/0095\/Sections\/0095.11.html\">Fla. Stat. \u00a795.11<\/a> sets a two-year deadline for most negligence claims that accrue on or after March 24, 2023. Florida also follows a modified comparative-fault rule. Under <a href=\"http:\/\/www.leg.state.fl.us\/statutes\/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;URL=0700-0799\/0768\/Sections\/0768.81.html\">Fla. Stat. \u00a7768.81<\/a>, a person found more than 50% at fault generally cannot recover damages. Deadlines vary by state, so it&#8217;s wise to ask a lawyer early.<\/p>\n<p>To learn more, see our pages on <a href=\"\/catastrophic-injury-claims\/\">catastrophic injury claims<\/a> and how we handle <a href=\"\/paralysis-paraplegia-quadriplegia\/\">paralysis cases<\/a>. The Florida Bar also offers helpful <a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridabar.org\/public\/consumer\/\">consumer resources<\/a> on working with an attorney.<\/p>\n<h2>Spinal Cord Injury Help in Florida and Nationwide<\/h2>\n<p>We serve clients throughout Florida and accept catastrophic spinal cord injury cases nationwide. Our home base is Florida, including Miami, Orlando, Tampa, and Jacksonville.<\/p>\n<p>We offer bilingual support in English and Spanish for clients and their families. A catastrophic injury affects the whole household, and we know how overwhelming it feels. You don&#8217;t have to sort through the medical bills, the insurance calls, and the legal questions alone. We&#8217;re here to help you understand your options at your own pace.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Can you still walk with a spinal cord injury?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It depends on the injury&#8217;s level and completeness. Some people with incomplete injuries keep or regain some movement, while many with complete injuries do not walk again.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>What are the four types of spinal cord injuries?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The four types are cervical (neck), thoracic (upper\/mid back), lumbar (lower back), and sacral (base of the spine). Each affects a different part of the body.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>What are the most common spinal cord injuries?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cervical (neck) injuries are among the most common traumatic spinal cord injuries, often caused by car crashes and falls.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>What is the difference between a complete and incomplete spinal cord injury?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A complete injury means no feeling or movement below the injury, while an incomplete injury leaves some function remaining.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Is there a cost to a case evaluation?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">No. We offer a free, confidential case evaluation, and we never promise a specific outcome.<\/p><\/details>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/family-member-gently-supporting-a-loved-one-using-a-power-wh-photo.png\" alt=\"Family member gently supporting a loved one using a power wheelchair at home.\" style=\"border-radius:8px;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover\"\/><\/figure>\n<h2>Talk to a Catastrophic Injury Attorney: Free Case Evaluation<\/h2>\n<p>If a spinal cord injury has changed your family&#8217;s life, we&#8217;re ready to listen. Our attorneys are admitted to the Florida Bar and handle catastrophic injury cases nationwide.<\/p>\n<p>You can reach us for a <strong>free, confidential case evaluation<\/strong>. We offer bilingual support in English and Spanish. We&#8217;ll explain your options in plain language, with no pressure and no promises about a specific result.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/contact-us\/\">Contact us for your free case evaluation<\/a> today.<\/p>\n<p><em>This page is educational and is not legal advice. Reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. Every case is different, and no outcome is guaranteed.<\/em><\/p>\n<footer class=\"disclaimer\"><em>This is attorney advertising. The information provided is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome, and contacting the firm does not create an attorney-client relationship.<\/em><\/footer>\n<\/article>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-surface-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">The Four Levels of Spinal Cord Injury<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cervical (Neck)<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Injuries to the neck region affect the highest part of the spinal cord. They can lead to quadriplegia (tetraplegia), affecting both arms and legs, and may impact breathing and other vital functions.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Thoracic (Upper\/Mid Back)<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Injuries in the upper and middle back often affect the trunk and legs, which can result in paraplegia while typically preserving arm and hand function.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Lumbar (Lower Back)<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Injuries to the lower back can affect the hips and legs, often causing partial or complete loss of function in the lower body and impacting mobility.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sacral (Pelvic)<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Injuries to the lowest segment can affect the hips, pelvic organs, and legs, with possible loss of bladder, bowel, or sexual function even when some leg movement remains.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-surface-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Common Causes of Catastrophic Spinal Injuries<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Motor Vehicle Crashes<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">High-impact car, truck, and motorcycle collisions are among the leading causes of spinal cord and catastrophic neck injuries.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Falls<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Severe falls from height or on unsafe property can fracture the spine and damage the spinal cord, leading to permanent impairment.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Medical Negligence<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Surgical errors, delayed diagnosis, or mishandling of the spine during care can cause or worsen a catastrophic injury.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Workplace &amp; Recreational Incidents<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Construction accidents, heavy machinery, and certain sports impacts can produce life-altering spinal injuries.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Important: Time Limits Apply<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Catastrophic injury claims are subject to legal deadlines (statutes of limitations), and critical evidence can disappear quickly. If you or a loved one suffered a spinal cord or catastrophic back\/neck injury, speaking with a licensed attorney early can help protect your rights.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/contact-us\/\">Talk to an Attorney<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">How CHG Personal Injury Lawyers Helps<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--document\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Investigate the Cause<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We work to identify what happened and who may be legally responsible \u2014 from negligent drivers to property owners to healthcare providers.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--users\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Account for Lifelong Needs<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Catastrophic injuries often mean lifelong care, equipment, and lost earning capacity. We help document the full scope of the harm.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--chat\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Communicate Clearly<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We explain your options in plain language, in English or Spanish, so you and your family can make informed decisions.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--shield\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Licensed Advocacy<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Our attorneys are admitted to The Florida Bar and represent catastrophic injury clients nationwide.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-base-color has-secondary-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4d466591 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-base-color has-text-color\">Facing a Catastrophic Spinal Injury? Get Your Questions Answered.<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-0aa01211 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/contact-us\/\">Request a Free Case Evaluation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Spinal cord injuries explained in plain language\u2014types, causes, symptoms, and your legal options after a catastrophic, life-altering paralysis injury.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"chg_canonical":"","chg_hreflang":"[{\"hreflang\": \"en\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/spinaladvocacygroup.com\/spinal-cord-injuries\/\"}, {\"hreflang\": \"es\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/spinaladvocacygroup.com\/es\/spinal-cord-injuries\/\"}, {\"hreflang\": \"x-default\", \"href\": \"https:\/\/spinaladvocacygroup.com\/spinal-cord-injuries\/\"}]","chg_jsonld":"[{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"Article\", \"author\": {\"@type\": \"Person\", \"name\": \"Igor Hernandez\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/spinaladvocacygroup.com\/attorneys\/igor-hernandez\/\", \"jobTitle\": \"Attorney\", \"sameAs\": [\"https:\/\/www.floridabar.org\/directories\/find-mbr\/profile\/?num=106386\", \"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/igorh\/\", \"https:\/\/profiles.superlawyers.com\/florida\/miami\/lawyer\/igor-hernandez\/cd5f52fd-6cf1-4c47-8c6e-5e8f339a380d.html\"]}, \"publisher\": {\"@type\": \"Organization\", \"name\": \"CHG Personal Injury Lawyers\", \"@id\": \"https:\/\/spinaladvocacygroup.com\/spinal-cord-injuries\/#organization\"}, \"reviewedBy\": {\"@type\": \"Person\", \"name\": \"Igor Hernandez\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/spinaladvocacygroup.com\/attorneys\/igor-hernandez\/\", \"jobTitle\": \"Attorney\", \"sameAs\": [\"https:\/\/www.floridabar.org\/directories\/find-mbr\/profile\/?num=106386\", \"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/igorh\/\", \"https:\/\/profiles.superlawyers.com\/florida\/miami\/lawyer\/igor-hernandez\/cd5f52fd-6cf1-4c47-8c6e-5e8f339a380d.html\"]}, \"speakable\": {\"@type\": \"SpeakableSpecification\", \"cssSelector\": [\"article > p:first-of-type\", \".wp-block-details p\", \"article > h1\"]}, \"inLanguage\": \"en\"}, {\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Can you still walk with a spinal cord injury?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"It depends on the injury&#8217;s level and completeness. Some people with incomplete injuries keep or regain some movement, while many with complete injuries do not walk again.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What are the four types of spinal cord injuries?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The four types are cervical (neck), thoracic (upper\/mid back), lumbar (lower back), and sacral (base of the spine). Each affects a different part of the body.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What are the most common spinal cord injuries?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Cervical (neck) injuries are among the most common traumatic spinal cord injuries, often caused by car crashes and falls.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What is the difference between a complete and incomplete spinal cord injury?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"A complete injury means no feeling or movement below the injury, while an incomplete injury leaves some function remaining.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is there a cost to a case evaluation?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"No. We offer a free, confidential case evaluation, and we never promise a specific outcome.\"}}], \"inLanguage\": \"en\"}, {\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"BreadcrumbList\", \"itemListElement\": [{\"@type\": \"ListItem\", \"position\": 1, \"name\": \"Home\", \"item\": \"https:\/\/spinaladvocacygroup.com\/\"}, {\"@type\": \"ListItem\", \"position\": 2, \"name\": \"Spinal Cord Injuries\", \"item\": \"https:\/\/spinaladvocacygroup.com\/spinal-cord-injuries\/\"}]}]","chg_meta_description":"Spinal cord injuries explained in plain language\u2014types, causes, symptoms, and your legal options after a catastrophic, life-altering paralysis injury.","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-109","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/109\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4047,"href":"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/109\/revisions\/4047"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chglawyers.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}